sched.h

#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
#define _LINUX_SCHED_H

#include <uapi/linux/sched.h>

#include <linux/sched/prio.h>

#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/plist.h>
#include <linux/mm_types_task.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>

#include <linux/sem.h>
#include <linux/shm.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/signal_types.h>
#include <linux/pid.h>
#include <linux/seccomp.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <linux/rtmutex.h>

#include <linux/resource.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/kcov.h>
#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
#include <linux/latencytop.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/topology.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <linux/cgroup-defs.h>

#include <asm/current.h>

/* task_struct member predeclarations: */
struct audit_context;
struct autogroup;
struct backing_dev_info;
struct bio_list;
struct blk_plug;
struct cfs_rq;
struct filename;
struct fs_struct;
struct futex_pi_state;
struct io_context;
struct mempolicy;
struct nameidata;
struct nsproxy;
struct perf_event_context;
struct pid_namespace;
struct pipe_inode_info;
struct rcu_node;
struct reclaim_state;
struct robust_list_head;
struct sched_attr;
struct sched_param;
struct seq_file;
struct sighand_struct;
struct signal_struct;
struct task_delay_info;
struct task_group;
struct task_struct;
struct uts_namespace;

/*
 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
 *
 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
 * mistake.
 */
#define TASK_RUNNING		0
#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE	1
#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE	2
#define __TASK_STOPPED		4
#define __TASK_TRACED		8
/* in tsk->exit_state */
#define EXIT_DEAD		16
#define EXIT_ZOMBIE		32
#define EXIT_TRACE		(EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD)
/* in tsk->state again */
#define TASK_DEAD		64
#define TASK_WAKEKILL		128
#define TASK_WAKING		256
#define TASK_PARKED		512
#define TASK_NOLOAD		1024
#define TASK_NEW		2048
#define TASK_STATE_MAX		4096

#define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtXZxKWPNn"

/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_current_state */
#define TASK_KILLABLE		(TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
#define TASK_STOPPED		(TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
#define TASK_TRACED		(TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)

#define TASK_IDLE		(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_NOLOAD)

/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
#define TASK_NORMAL		(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
#define TASK_ALL		(TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)

/* get_task_state() */
#define TASK_REPORT		(TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
				 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
				 __TASK_TRACED | EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD)

#define task_is_traced(task)	((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
#define task_is_stopped(task)	((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task)	\
			((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
#define task_contributes_to_load(task)	\
				((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
				 (task->flags & PF_FROZEN) == 0 && \
				 (task->state & TASK_NOLOAD) == 0)

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP

#define __set_current_state(state_value)			\
	do {							\
		current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_;		\
		current->state = (state_value);			\
	} while (0)
#define set_current_state(state_value)				\
	do {							\
		current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_;		\
		smp_store_mb(current->state, (state_value));	\
	} while (0)

#else
/*
 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
 * actually sleep:
 *
 *   for (;;) {
 *	set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 *	if (!need_sleep)
 *		break;
 *
 *	schedule();
 *   }
 *   __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 *
 * If the caller does not need such serialisation (because, for instance, the
 * condition test and condition change and wakeup are under the same lock) then
 * use __set_current_state().
 *
 * The above is typically ordered against the wakeup, which does:
 *
 *	need_sleep = false;
 *	wake_up_state(p, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 *
 * Where wake_up_state() (and all other wakeup primitives) imply enough
 * barriers to order the store of the variable against wakeup.
 *
 * Wakeup will do: if (@state & p->state) p->state = TASK_RUNNING, that is,
 * once it observes the TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE store the waking CPU can issue a
 * TASK_RUNNING store which can collide with __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING).
 *
 * This is obviously fine, since they both store the exact same value.
 *
 * Also see the comments of try_to_wake_up().
 */
#define __set_current_state(state_value)		\
	do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
#define set_current_state(state_value)			\
	smp_store_mb(current->state, (state_value))

#endif

/* Task command name length */
#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16

extern cpumask_var_t cpu_isolated_map;

extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);

extern void update_process_times(int user);
extern void scheduler_tick(void);

#define	MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT	LONG_MAX
extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
extern signed long schedule_timeout_idle(signed long timeout);
asmlinkage void schedule(void);
extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void);

extern int __must_check io_schedule_prepare(void);
extern void io_schedule_finish(int token);
extern long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
extern void io_schedule(void);

/**
 * struct prev_cputime - snaphsot of system and user cputime
 * @utime: time spent in user mode
 * @stime: time spent in system mode
 * @lock: protects the above two fields
 *
 * Stores previous user/system time values such that we can guarantee
 * monotonicity.
 */
struct prev_cputime {
#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
	u64 utime;
	u64 stime;
	raw_spinlock_t lock;
#endif
};

/**
 * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
 * @utime:		time spent in user mode, in nanoseconds
 * @stime:		time spent in kernel mode, in nanoseconds
 * @sum_exec_runtime:	total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
 *
 * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are tracked for
 * threads and thread groups.  Most things considering CPU time want to group
 * these counts together and treat all three of them in parallel.
 */
struct task_cputime {
	u64 utime;
	u64 stime;
	unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
};

/* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
#define virt_exp	utime
#define prof_exp	stime
#define sched_exp	sum_exec_runtime

#include <linux/rwsem.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO
struct sched_info {
	/* cumulative counters */
	unsigned long pcount;	      /* # of times run on this cpu */
	unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */

	/* timestamps */
	unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
			   last_queued;	/* when we were last queued to run */
};
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_INFO */

/*
 * Integer metrics need fixed point arithmetic, e.g., sched/fair
 * has a few: load, load_avg, util_avg, freq, and capacity.
 *
 * We define a basic fixed point arithmetic range, and then formalize
 * all these metrics based on that basic range.
 */
# define SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT	10
# define SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SCALE	(1L << SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)

#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
#else
static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
#endif

struct load_weight {
	unsigned long weight;
	u32 inv_weight;
};

/*
 * The load_avg/util_avg accumulates an infinite geometric series
 * (see __update_load_avg() in kernel/sched/fair.c).
 *
 * [load_avg definition]
 *
 *   load_avg = runnable% * scale_load_down(load)
 *
 * where runnable% is the time ratio that a sched_entity is runnable.
 * For cfs_rq, it is the aggregated load_avg of all runnable and
 * blocked sched_entities.
 *
 * load_avg may also take frequency scaling into account:
 *
 *   load_avg = runnable% * scale_load_down(load) * freq%
 *
 * where freq% is the CPU frequency normalized to the highest frequency.
 *
 * [util_avg definition]
 *
 *   util_avg = running% * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE
 *
 * where running% is the time ratio that a sched_entity is running on
 * a CPU. For cfs_rq, it is the aggregated util_avg of all runnable
 * and blocked sched_entities.
 *
 * util_avg may also factor frequency scaling and CPU capacity scaling:
 *
 *   util_avg = running% * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE * freq% * capacity%
 *
 * where freq% is the same as above, and capacity% is the CPU capacity
 * normalized to the greatest capacity (due to uarch differences, etc).
 *
 * N.B., the above ratios (runnable%, running%, freq%, and capacity%)
 * themselves are in the range of [0, 1]. To do fixed point arithmetics,
 * we therefore scale them to as large a range as necessary. This is for
 * example reflected by util_avg's SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE.
 *
 * [Overflow issue]
 *
 * The 64-bit load_sum can have 4353082796 (=2^64/47742/88761) entities
 * with the highest load (=88761), always runnable on a single cfs_rq,
 * and should not overflow as the number already hits PID_MAX_LIMIT.
 *
 * For all other cases (including 32-bit kernels), struct load_weight's
 * weight will overflow first before we do, because:
 *
 *    Max(load_avg) <= Max(load.weight)
 *
 * Then it is the load_weight's responsibility to consider overflow
 * issues.
 */
struct sched_avg {
	u64 last_update_time, load_sum;
	u32 util_sum, period_contrib;
	unsigned long load_avg, util_avg;
};

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
struct sched_statistics {
	u64			wait_start;
	u64			wait_max;
	u64			wait_count;
	u64			wait_sum;
	u64			iowait_count;
	u64			iowait_sum;

	u64			sleep_start;
	u64			sleep_max;
	s64			sum_sleep_runtime;

	u64			block_start;
	u64			block_max;
	u64			exec_max;
	u64			slice_max;

	u64			nr_migrations_cold;
	u64			nr_failed_migrations_affine;
	u64			nr_failed_migrations_running;
	u64			nr_failed_migrations_hot;
	u64			nr_forced_migrations;

	u64			nr_wakeups;
	u64			nr_wakeups_sync;
	u64			nr_wakeups_migrate;
	u64			nr_wakeups_local;
	u64			nr_wakeups_remote;
	u64			nr_wakeups_affine;
	u64			nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
	u64			nr_wakeups_passive;
	u64			nr_wakeups_idle;
};
#endif

struct sched_entity {
	struct load_weight	load;		/* for load-balancing */
	struct rb_node		run_node;
	struct list_head	group_node;
	unsigned int		on_rq;

	u64			exec_start;
	u64			sum_exec_runtime;
	u64			vruntime;
	u64			prev_sum_exec_runtime;

	u64			nr_migrations;

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
	struct sched_statistics statistics;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
	int			depth;
	struct sched_entity	*parent;
	/* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
	struct cfs_rq		*cfs_rq;
	/* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
	struct cfs_rq		*my_q;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/*
	 * Per entity load average tracking.
	 *
	 * Put into separate cache line so it does not
	 * collide with read-mostly values above.
	 */
	struct sched_avg	avg ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
#endif
};

struct sched_rt_entity {
	struct list_head run_list;
	unsigned long timeout;
	unsigned long watchdog_stamp;
	unsigned int time_slice;
	unsigned short on_rq;
	unsigned short on_list;

	struct sched_rt_entity *back;
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
	struct sched_rt_entity	*parent;
	/* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
	struct rt_rq		*rt_rq;
	/* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
	struct rt_rq		*my_q;
#endif
};

struct sched_dl_entity {
	struct rb_node	rb_node;

	/*
	 * Original scheduling parameters. Copied here from sched_attr
	 * during sched_setattr(), they will remain the same until
	 * the next sched_setattr().
	 */
	u64 dl_runtime;		/* maximum runtime for each instance	*/
	u64 dl_deadline;	/* relative deadline of each instance	*/
	u64 dl_period;		/* separation of two instances (period) */
	u64 dl_bw;		/* dl_runtime / dl_deadline		*/

	/*
	 * Actual scheduling parameters. Initialized with the values above,
	 * they are continously updated during task execution. Note that
	 * the remaining runtime could be < 0 in case we are in overrun.
	 */
	s64 runtime;		/* remaining runtime for this instance	*/
	u64 deadline;		/* absolute deadline for this instance	*/
	unsigned int flags;	/* specifying the scheduler behaviour	*/

	/*
	 * Some bool flags:
	 *
	 * @dl_throttled tells if we exhausted the runtime. If so, the
	 * task has to wait for a replenishment to be performed at the
	 * next firing of dl_timer.
	 *
	 * @dl_boosted tells if we are boosted due to DI. If so we are
	 * outside bandwidth enforcement mechanism (but only until we
	 * exit the critical section);
	 *
	 * @dl_yielded tells if task gave up the cpu before consuming
	 * all its available runtime during the last job.
	 */
	int dl_throttled, dl_boosted, dl_yielded;

	/*
	 * Bandwidth enforcement timer. Each -deadline task has its
	 * own bandwidth to be enforced, thus we need one timer per task.
	 */
	struct hrtimer dl_timer;
};

union rcu_special {
	struct {
		u8 blocked;
		u8 need_qs;
		u8 exp_need_qs;
		u8 pad;	/* Otherwise the compiler can store garbage here. */
	} b; /* Bits. */
	u32 s; /* Set of bits. */
};

enum perf_event_task_context {
	perf_invalid_context = -1,
	perf_hw_context = 0,
	perf_sw_context,
	perf_nr_task_contexts,
};

struct wake_q_node {
	struct wake_q_node *next;
};

/* Track pages that require TLB flushes */
struct tlbflush_unmap_batch {
	/*
	 * Each bit set is a CPU that potentially has a TLB entry for one of
	 * the PFNs being flushed. See set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending().
	 */
	struct cpumask cpumask;

	/* True if any bit in cpumask is set */
	bool flush_required;

	/*
	 * If true then the PTE was dirty when unmapped. The entry must be
	 * flushed before IO is initiated or a stale TLB entry potentially
	 * allows an update without redirtying the page.
	 */
	bool writable;
};

struct task_struct {
#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
	/*
	 * For reasons of header soup (see current_thread_info()), this
	 * must be the first element of task_struct.
	 */
	struct thread_info thread_info;
#endif
	volatile long state;	/* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
	void *stack;
	atomic_t usage;
	unsigned int flags;	/* per process flags, defined below */
	unsigned int ptrace;

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	struct llist_node wake_entry;
	int on_cpu;
#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
	unsigned int cpu;	/* current CPU */
#endif
	unsigned int wakee_flips;
	unsigned long wakee_flip_decay_ts;
	struct task_struct *last_wakee;

	int wake_cpu;
#endif
	int on_rq;

	int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
	unsigned int rt_priority;
	const struct sched_class *sched_class;
	struct sched_entity se;
	struct sched_rt_entity rt;
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
	struct task_group *sched_task_group;
#endif
	struct sched_dl_entity dl;

#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
	/* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
	struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
	unsigned int btrace_seq;
#endif

	unsigned int policy;
	int nr_cpus_allowed;
	cpumask_t cpus_allowed;

#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
	int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
	union rcu_special rcu_read_unlock_special;
	struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
	struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
	unsigned long rcu_tasks_nvcsw;
	bool rcu_tasks_holdout;
	struct list_head rcu_tasks_holdout_list;
	int rcu_tasks_idle_cpu;
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU */

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO
	struct sched_info sched_info;
#endif

	struct list_head tasks;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
	struct rb_node pushable_dl_tasks;
#endif

	struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;

	/* Per-thread vma caching: */
	struct vmacache vmacache;

#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
	struct task_rss_stat	rss_stat;
#endif
/* task state */
	int exit_state;
	int exit_code, exit_signal;
	int pdeath_signal;  /*  The signal sent when the parent dies  */
	unsigned long jobctl;	/* JOBCTL_*, siglock protected */

	/* Used for emulating ABI behavior of previous Linux versions */
	unsigned int personality;

	/* scheduler bits, serialized by scheduler locks */
	unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
	unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1;
	unsigned sched_migrated:1;
	unsigned sched_remote_wakeup:1;
	unsigned :0; /* force alignment to the next boundary */

	/* unserialized, strictly 'current' */
	unsigned in_execve:1; /* bit to tell LSMs we're in execve */
	unsigned in_iowait:1;
#if !defined(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)
	unsigned restore_sigmask:1;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
	unsigned memcg_may_oom:1;
#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
	unsigned memcg_kmem_skip_account:1;
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
	unsigned brk_randomized:1;
#endif

	unsigned long atomic_flags; /* Flags needing atomic access. */

	struct restart_block restart_block;

	pid_t pid;
	pid_t tgid;

#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
	/* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
	unsigned long stack_canary;
#endif
	/*
	 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
	 * older sibling, respectively.  (p->father can be replaced with
	 * p->real_parent->pid)
	 */
	struct task_struct __rcu *real_parent; /* real parent process */
	struct task_struct __rcu *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
	/*
	 * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
	 */
	struct list_head children;	/* list of my children */
	struct list_head sibling;	/* linkage in my parent's children list */
	struct task_struct *group_leader;	/* threadgroup leader */

	/*
	 * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
	 * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
	 * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
	 */
	struct list_head ptraced;
	struct list_head ptrace_entry;

	/* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
	struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
	struct list_head thread_group;
	struct list_head thread_node;

	struct completion *vfork_done;		/* for vfork() */
	int __user *set_child_tid;		/* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
	int __user *clear_child_tid;		/* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */

	u64 utime, stime;
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME
	u64 utimescaled, stimescaled;
#endif
	u64 gtime;
	struct prev_cputime prev_cputime;
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
	seqcount_t vtime_seqcount;
	unsigned long long vtime_snap;
	enum {
		/* Task is sleeping or running in a CPU with VTIME inactive */
		VTIME_INACTIVE = 0,
		/* Task runs in userspace in a CPU with VTIME active */
		VTIME_USER,
		/* Task runs in kernelspace in a CPU with VTIME active */
		VTIME_SYS,
	} vtime_snap_whence;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
	atomic_t tick_dep_mask;
#endif
	unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
	u64 start_time;		/* monotonic time in nsec */
	u64 real_start_time;	/* boot based time in nsec */
/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
	unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;

#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
	struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
	struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
#endif

/* process credentials */
	const struct cred __rcu *ptracer_cred; /* Tracer's credentials at attach */
	const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
					 * credentials (COW) */
	const struct cred __rcu *cred;	/* effective (overridable) subjective task
					 * credentials (COW) */
	char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
				     - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
				       it with task_lock())
				     - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
/* file system info */
	struct nameidata *nameidata;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
/* ipc stuff */
	struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
	struct sysv_shm sysvshm;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
/* hung task detection */
	unsigned long last_switch_count;
#endif
/* filesystem information */
	struct fs_struct *fs;
/* open file information */
	struct files_struct *files;
/* namespaces */
	struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
/* signal handlers */
	struct signal_struct *signal;
	struct sighand_struct *sighand;

	sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
	sigset_t saved_sigmask;	/* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
	struct sigpending pending;

	unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
	size_t sas_ss_size;
	unsigned sas_ss_flags;

	struct callback_head *task_works;

	struct audit_context *audit_context;
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
	kuid_t loginuid;
	unsigned int sessionid;
#endif
	struct seccomp seccomp;

/* Thread group tracking */
   	u32 parent_exec_id;
   	u32 self_exec_id;
/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
 * mempolicy */
	spinlock_t alloc_lock;

	/* Protection of the PI data structures: */
	raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;

	struct wake_q_node wake_q;

#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
	/* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
	struct rb_root pi_waiters;
	struct rb_node *pi_waiters_leftmost;
	/* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
	struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
	/* mutex deadlock detection */
	struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
	unsigned int irq_events;
	unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
	unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
	unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
	unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
	int hardirqs_enabled;
	int hardirq_context;
	unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
	unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
	unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
	unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
	int softirqs_enabled;
	int softirq_context;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
	u64 curr_chain_key;
	int lockdep_depth;
	unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
	struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
	gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN
	unsigned int in_ubsan;
#endif

/* journalling filesystem info */
	void *journal_info;

/* stacked block device info */
	struct bio_list *bio_list;

#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
/* stack plugging */
	struct blk_plug *plug;
#endif

/* VM state */
	struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;

	struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;

	struct io_context *io_context;

	unsigned long ptrace_message;
	siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use.  */
	struct task_io_accounting ioac;
#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
	u64 acct_rss_mem1;	/* accumulated rss usage */
	u64 acct_vm_mem1;	/* accumulated virtual memory usage */
	u64 acct_timexpd;	/* stime + utime since last update */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
	nodemask_t mems_allowed;	/* Protected by alloc_lock */
	seqcount_t mems_allowed_seq;	/* Seqence no to catch updates */
	int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
	int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
	/* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
	struct css_set __rcu *cgroups;
	/* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
	struct list_head cg_list;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_RDT_A
	int closid;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
	struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
#endif
	struct list_head pi_state_list;
	struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
	struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts];
	struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
	struct list_head perf_event_list;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
	unsigned long preempt_disable_ip;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
	struct mempolicy *mempolicy;	/* Protected by alloc_lock */
	short il_next;
	short pref_node_fork;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
	int numa_scan_seq;
	unsigned int numa_scan_period;
	unsigned int numa_scan_period_max;
	int numa_preferred_nid;
	unsigned long numa_migrate_retry;
	u64 node_stamp;			/* migration stamp  */
	u64 last_task_numa_placement;
	u64 last_sum_exec_runtime;
	struct callback_head numa_work;

	struct list_head numa_entry;
	struct numa_group *numa_group;

	/*
	 * numa_faults is an array split into four regions:
	 * faults_memory, faults_cpu, faults_memory_buffer, faults_cpu_buffer
	 * in this precise order.
	 *
	 * faults_memory: Exponential decaying average of faults on a per-node
	 * basis. Scheduling placement decisions are made based on these
	 * counts. The values remain static for the duration of a PTE scan.
	 * faults_cpu: Track the nodes the process was running on when a NUMA
	 * hinting fault was incurred.
	 * faults_memory_buffer and faults_cpu_buffer: Record faults per node
	 * during the current scan window. When the scan completes, the counts
	 * in faults_memory and faults_cpu decay and these values are copied.
	 */
	unsigned long *numa_faults;
	unsigned long total_numa_faults;

	/*
	 * numa_faults_locality tracks if faults recorded during the last
	 * scan window were remote/local or failed to migrate. The task scan
	 * period is adapted based on the locality of the faults with different
	 * weights depending on whether they were shared or private faults
	 */
	unsigned long numa_faults_locality[3];

	unsigned long numa_pages_migrated;
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
	struct tlbflush_unmap_batch tlb_ubc;
#endif

	struct rcu_head rcu;

	/*
	 * cache last used pipe for splice
	 */
	struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;

	struct page_frag task_frag;

#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
	struct task_delay_info		*delays;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
	int make_it_fail;
#endif
	/*
	 * when (nr_dirtied >= nr_dirtied_pause), it's time to call
	 * balance_dirty_pages() for some dirty throttling pause
	 */
	int nr_dirtied;
	int nr_dirtied_pause;
	unsigned long dirty_paused_when; /* start of a write-and-pause period */

#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
	int latency_record_count;
	struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
#endif
	/*
	 * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
	 * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
	 */
	u64 timer_slack_ns;
	u64 default_timer_slack_ns;

#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
	unsigned int kasan_depth;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
	/* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
	int curr_ret_stack;
	/* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
	struct ftrace_ret_stack	*ret_stack;
	/* time stamp for last schedule */
	unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
	/*
	 * Number of functions that haven't been traced
	 * because of depth overrun.
	 */
	atomic_t trace_overrun;
	/* Pause for the tracing */
	atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
	/* state flags for use by tracers */
	unsigned long trace;
	/* bitmask and counter of trace recursion */