The early versions of our kernel user access prevention (KUAP) were
written by Russell and Christophe, and didn't have separate
read/write access.

At some point I picked up the series and added the read/write access,
but I failed to update the usages in futex.h to correctly allow read
and write.

However we didn't notice because of another bug which was causing the
low-level code to always enable read and write. That bug was fixed
recently in commit 1d8f739b ("powerpc/kuap: Fix set direction in
allow/prevent_user_access()").

futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() is passed the user address as %3 and
does:

  1:     lwarx   %1,  0, %3
         cmpw    0,  %1, %4
         bne-    3f
  2:     stwcx.  %5,  0, %3

Which clearly loads and stores from/to %3. The logic in
arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() is similar, so fix both of them to use
allow_read_write_user().

Without this fix, and with PPC_KUAP_DEBUG=y, we see eg:

  Bug: Read fault blocked by AMR!
  WARNING: CPU: 94 PID: 149215 at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:126 __do_page_fault+0x600/0xf30
  CPU: 94 PID: 149215 Comm: futex_requeue_p Tainted: G        W         5.5.0-rc7-gcc9x-g4c25df56 #1
  ...
  NIP [c000000000070680] __do_page_fault+0x600/0xf30
  LR [c00000000007067c] __do_page_fault+0x5fc/0xf30
  Call Trace:
  [c00020138e5637e0] [c00000000007067c] __do_page_fault+0x5fc/0xf30 (unreliable)
  [c00020138e5638c0] [c00000000000ada8] handle_page_fault+0x10/0x30
  --- interrupt: 301 at cmpxchg_futex_value_locked+0x68/0xd0
      LR = futex_lock_pi_atomic+0xe0/0x1f0
  [c00020138e563bc0] [c000000000217b50] futex_lock_pi_atomic+0x80/0x1f0 (unreliable)
  [c00020138e563c30] [c00000000021b668] futex_requeue+0x438/0xb60
  [c00020138e563d60] [c00000000021c6cc] do_futex+0x1ec/0x2b0
  [c00020138e563d90] [c00000000021c8b8] sys_futex+0x128/0x200
  [c00020138e563e20] [c00000000000b7ac] system_call+0x5c/0x68

Fixes: de78a9c4

 ("powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Reported-by:  <syzbot+e808452bad7c375cbee6@syzkaller-ppc64.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200207122145.11928-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au